INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT
At AEP, we employ a combined approach using ecological, physical, biological, cultural, and chemical methods to control pests and diseases. Our IPM philosophy prevents excessive chemical pesticide use while protecting both the environment and worker safety.
Our Integrated Pest Management approach focuses on maintaining ecological balance while effectively controlling pests. We prioritize biological controls and sustainable methods to minimize environmental impact.
Barn owls (Tyto alba) have become a welcome sight in many of our estates. The Group continues to build barn owl nests to maintain natural rat population control, reducing the need for chemical rodenticides.
Tyto alba (Barn Owl) - Natural Pest Controller
Owl Inspection
We extensively plant beneficial species such as Turnera subulata, Antigonon leptopus, and Cassia cobanensis throughout our estates as biological controls against leaf-eating pests, promoting natural ecosystem balance.
For Ganoderma control, we practice complete removal and shredding of infected palms to prevent basal stem rot spread. Soil mounding, optimal water table management (especially in peat areas), high sanitation standards, and appropriate agronomic inputs are prioritized in susceptible areas.
Precision Application Equipment - Prepared for Safe Use
AEP constantly explores avenues to reduce overall pesticide usage and evaluates safer alternatives. Highly toxic pesticides like Paraquat have been completely eliminated from all estates since 2019. Pesticides classified under WHO Class 1A and 1B, or those listed in Stockholm and Rotterdam Conventions, are used only under exceptional circumstances with strict supervision.
Mill Effluent Recycling for Nutrient Enhancement
Beyond mulching with Empty Fruit Bunches (EFB) for additional nutrients, we practice land application of mill effluents in estates with existing mills, reducing fertilizer dependency while managing waste sustainably.
Barn owls, beneficial insects, companion planting
Crop rotation, sanitation, resistant varieties
Regular scouting, economic injury levels
Last resort, selective, reduced-risk pesticides
Traps, barriers, manual removal
Staff training on safe application methods
Comprehensive guide to our biological controls and approved pesticides
Latest strategies, results, and future plans for IPM implementation
Interested in learning more about our Integrated Pest Management practices or potential collaborations? Contact our Agricultural Research Department: ehs.aepmi@aepplantations.id
